Proton vs Photon IMRT in Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase III Trial

NCT07340515 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 300

Last updated 2026-01-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This multicenter, open-label, randomized Phase III trial evaluates intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) versus intensity-modulated photon radiotherapy (IMRT) in patients with newly diagnosed, high-risk, locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

All patients receive induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy and are randomized 1:1 to IMPT or IMRT during the concurrent treatment phase.

The primary endpoints are the incidence of grade ≥3 acute treatment-related toxicities and the 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, locoregional relapse-free survival, distant metastasis-free survival, objective response rate, late toxicities, and quality of life.

Conditions

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC)

Interventions

RADIATION

Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy (IMPT)

Participants assigned to this arm receive intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) according to the protocol-defined dose and fractionation schedule. Radiotherapy is delivered using the same target delineation and prescription principles as IMRT, with dose converted to Gy(RBE) for proton therapy. IMPT is administered concurrently with cisplatin-based chemotherapy and toripalimab as specified in the study protocol.

RADIATION

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

Participants assigned to this arm receive intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) according to the protocol-defined dose and fractionation schedule. Radiotherapy is delivered to the primary tumor and involved lymph nodes following the target delineation and prescription principles specified in the study protocol. IMRT is administered concurrently with cisplatin-based chemotherapy and toripalimab, consistent with the protocol.

DRUG

Cisplatin

Cisplatin is administered during induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy as specified in the protocol: 80 mg/m² IV on Day 1 every 21 days for 3 cycles during induction (GP regimen), and 100 mg/m² IV on Day 1 and Day 22 for 2 cycles during concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

BIOLOGICAL

Toripalimab

Toripalimab 240 mg is administered every 3 weeks during induction, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, and maintenance therapy for a total of 12 cycles unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute

    collaborator OTHER
  • Man Hu

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-12-15
Primary Completion
2031-12-31
Completion
2031-12-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07340515 on ClinicalTrials.gov