Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter and Postoperative Cognitive Disfunction at Laparoscopic Surgery

NCT07264764 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2025-12-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Purpose:

Pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic abdominal surgery increases intra-abdominal pressure (IAP), potentially altering intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral oxygenation, with unclear implications for early postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) via ultrasonography and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) based cerebral oximetry offer non-invasive monitoring tools to assess these changes.

Conditions

  • Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD)

All parameters (ONSD, rSO2, IAP, EtCO2, Ppeak, SBP, DBP, MAP, HR) were recorded at:T0: Pre-induction baseline,T1: 5 min after induction,T2: 5 min after COpneumoperitoneum,T3: 30 min after pneumoperitoneum,T4: 5 min post-desufflation. ONSD was measured using a high-frequency (18 MHz) linear ultrasound probe (Mylab 5, Esaote, Genoa, Italy). The ONSD was defined as the distance between the outer edges of the optic nerve sheath 3 mm posterior to the optic disc. rSO2 was measured continuously using NIRS (INVOS 4100) with bilateral frontal sensors. MMSE, administered in a face-to-face format by a trained researcher on the day before surgery (baseline) and 24 hours postoperatively. A decline of ≥2 points in the postoperative score compared to baseline was considered indicative of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Duzce University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-07-01
Primary Completion
2021-02-01
Completion
2021-05-01

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT07264764 on ClinicalTrials.gov