Risk of Anemia and Effects of Oral Iron Therapy in Non-Anemic Iron-Deficient Women (18-55 Years)
NCT07263529 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-12-04
Summary
This study investigates the risk of anemia development in women aged 18-55 years with non-anemic iron deficiency and evaluates the clinical effects of oral iron therapy. The study consists of a two-month nutritional intervention phase followed by a one-month oral iron treatment phase. Participants first receive dietary counseling aimed at increasing iron intake and absorption. After two months, changes in hematologic parameters and symptoms are evaluated. Women with persistent iron deficiency then receive daily oral ferrous sulfate (80 mg elemental iron) for one month. The study aims to identify early predictors of anemia progression and to assess the impact of dietary modification and oral iron therapy on symptoms and laboratory findings.
Conditions
- Non-Anemic Iron Deficiency
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Dietary Intervention (2 months)
A two-month nutritional counseling program for all participants (N = 60) with isolated non-anemic iron deficiency. The program emphasized the inclusion of iron-rich foods (both heme and non-heme sources), the use of enhancers of iron absorption (such as vitamin C), and practical strategies to reduce absorption inhibitors (e.g., limiting tea and coffee consumption around meals, reviewing antacid use). Participants received biweekly phone follow-ups to monitor adherence and assess symptoms.
- DRUG
-
Oral Elemental Iron (Ferrous Sulfate) 80 mg/day
One-month oral therapy with 80 mg elemental iron (ferrous sulfate) daily for participants with persistent iron deficiency after the nutritional phase (ferritin \< 15 µg/L). Biweekly phone follow-up for adherence and symptom checks. Adherence and side effects monitored at clinic visit or by phone.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Osman Demir, MD · Kağıthane No.5 Family Health Center, Istanbul, Turkey
-
Ayşen Fenercioğlu, Assoc Prof · Istanbul University - Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-01-01
- Completion
- 2026-02-28
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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