CaOx Stone Prevention
NCT07225764 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2025-11-10
Summary
This single-center randomized controlled trial at Mount Sinai West will enroll 80 patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy for calcium oxalate stones. Participants will be randomized to receive either empiric therapy or selective therapy guided by 24-hour urine evaluation. The primary outcome is change in calcium oxalate supersaturation at 4 weeks, aiming to determine whether empiric therapy can provide outcomes comparable to selective therapy while simplifying access to prevention.
Conditions
- Kidney Stones
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Chlorthalidone
Chlorthalidone 25 mg orally once daily is used to reduce urinary calcium excretion and prevent recurrent calcium-containing kidney stones. In this study, it is prescribed either based on stone composition (empiric group) or guided by 24-hour urine results (selective group) for participants meeting criteria for hypercalciuria or calcium oxalate dihydrate stones.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Low oxalate diet
Participants receive counseling to follow a low oxalate diet, limiting high oxalate foods (\>50 mg/100 g) and restricting moderate oxalate foods (\<50 mg/100 g) to a single four-ounce serving per day. The diet is prescribed either based on stone composition (empiric group) or guided by 24-hour urine results (selective group) for participants with idiopathic hyperoxaluria or calcium oxalate monohydrate stones.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mantu Gupta, MD · Mount Sinai West
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-23
- Primary Completion
- 2027-06-01
- Completion
- 2027-06-30
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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