Evaluating a Clinical Decision Support Tool for Antiretroviral Therapy Optimization

NCT07219862 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 250

Last updated 2025-10-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study is testing software designed to help healthcare providers choose the best HIV treatment combinations for their patients. HIV medicines, known as antiretroviral therapy (ART), can be complex to manage because the right regimen depends on many factors-such as drug resistance, other health conditions, and medication schedules. Many people with HIV are cared for by general clinicians who may not have access to HIV specialists, which can make treatment decisions more challenging.

In this study, healthcare providers will use patient cases to compare standard HIV treatment resources with a new clinical decision support tool that gives evidence-based ART recommendations at the point of care.

The investigators hypothesize that using the tool will help providers select treatment plans that better match clinical guidelines, make decisions faster, reduce mental effort, and increase overall satisfaction with the prescribing process.

Conditions

  • HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
  • Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS)
  • Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
  • INDIVIDUALIZED THERAPY
  • AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
  • Personalized Medicine
  • Precision Medicine

Interventions

OTHER

smART (Smart Antiretroviral Therapy Assistant)

smART is a single-page, offline clinical decision support application that generates personalized HIV treatment recommendations by evaluating over 50,000 possible antiretroviral combinations. The user inputs patient-specific data including genotypic resistance profile, comorbid conditions, drug allergies, concomitant medications, and reproductive status (pregnant or planning pregnancy). smART performs all computations locally and does not store any patient information, ensuring complete data privacy.

OTHER

Traditional Prescribing resources

No additional interventions beyond standard clinical practice will be implemented for study participants. Treatment decisions will be guided by established HIV resources, including the Stanford HIV Database, the IAS-USA Drug Resistance Mutations Chart, and the NIH HIV Clinical Guidelines.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Los Angeles General Medical Center

    collaborator OTHER
  • AIDS Healthcare Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Keck School of Medicine of USC

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Hayoun Lee, PhD · Keck School of Medicine of USC

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2028-09-01
Primary Completion
2030-09-01
Completion
2031-09-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07219862 on ClinicalTrials.gov