Mangosteen Supplement as Adjuvant Therapy With Sitagliptin/Metformin in Iraqi Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT07172269 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 58
Last updated 2025-09-15
Summary
This clinical trial was conducted at the National Diabetes Center for Treatment and Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad (Sept 2024-May 2025).
It evaluated the effect of mangosteen supplementation (500 mg twice daily) as an adjunct to sitagliptin/metformin (50/1000 mg twice daily) in newly diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients over a period of 12 weeks.
* Sample: 47 patients completed the study (22 in sitagliptin/metformin group; 25 in sitagliptin/metformin + mangosteen group).
* Design: Prospective, randomized, controlled, open-label trial.
* Intervention: Both groups also received lifestyle modification (diet, exercise, diabetes education).
* Endpoints: Anthropometric measures, glycemic control (FBG, HbA1c, insulin, HOMA-IR, HOMA-B), lipid profile, oxidative stress (SOD1), inflammatory marker (IL-6), liver \& kidney function, and safety monitoring.
* Statistical Analysis: Parametric/non-parametric tests, correlations, regression, and ANCOVA to assess changes and adjust for confounders.
Conditions
- Diabete Mellitus
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Obesity Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Dyslipidemia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
- Insulin Resistance
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sitagliptin + Metformin
Oral tablets, 50/1000 mg, taken twice daily after meals for 12 weeks
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
mangosteen supplement
Capsules, 500 mg, taken twice daily after meals for 12 weeks
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Lifestyle Management
Diabetes education, diet counseling, and exercise guidance provided throughout the 12-week study period.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Mais Qais Hbeeb
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Manal Kh Abdulridha, Prof. · Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-09-15
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-26
- Completion
- 2025-05-26
Countries
- Iraq
Study Locations
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