High-Dose Vitamin D3 for Diabetic Foot Ulcer Healing: Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT07139964 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2025-08-24
Summary
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of high-dose vitamin D3 supplementation in improving diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) healing. DFUs are common, serious complications of diabetes, often associated with delayed wound healing due to persistent inflammation, impaired angiogenesis, and imbalances between matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and its tissue inhibitor (TIMP-1). Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent among DFU patients and is linked to impaired fibroblast function, poor angiogenesis, and increased inflammation.
Participants with DFUs and serum vitamin D levels \<30 ng/mL will be randomized to receive either 10,000 IU oral vitamin D3 daily or placebo for 28 days, in addition to standard DFU care. Primary outcomes include changes in tissue MMP-9/TIMP-1 expression ratio and wound healing progression. The study will provide evidence on whether high-dose vitamin D3 can serve as a safe, effective adjunctive therapy in DFU management.
Conditions
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Wound Healing Disorder
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Vitamin D3
Participants receive oral vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) 10,000 IU daily for 28 consecutive days, in addition to standard diabetic foot ulcer care according to hospital protocols. Vitamin D3 is provided in identical-appearing capsules. Compliance is monitored using the MMAS-8 adherence scale.
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Participants receive an oral placebo capsule daily for 28 consecutive days, in addition to standard diabetic foot ulcer care according to hospital protocols. The placebo is identical in appearance to the vitamin D3 capsule. Compliance is monitored using the MMAS-8 adherence scale.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Universitas Sriwijaya
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kemas M Dahlan, M.D. · Consultant Vascular Surgeon, Department of Surgery, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-01-31
- Completion
- 2025-07-31
Countries
- Indonesia
Study Locations
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