pH1N1 Blinded Challenge Study

NCT07110532 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2026-04-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This protocol describes a clinical trial to develop and validate a Controlled Human Infection Model (CHIM) for influenza A/Arkansas/08/2020 (pH1N1). The study is designed to determine the optimal infectious dose of the pH1N1 challenge strain for use in future clinical trials evaluating influenza countermeasures. The study will enroll and challenge adult volunteers with the pH1N1 influenza virus challenge or sham inoculations. Given the adaptive design of this trial, the potential number of participants can vary. Depending on the pathway recommended by the PSRT and followed in the Trial Schema, the study population can range from around 30 to 99. The anticipated final sample size will be approximately 90 receiving pH1N1 challenge product plus and 6 persons receiving a sham inoculation. Participants will be pre-screened for health and for serological HAI antibody titers of \</1:40 against the challenge strain. Eligible participants will be enrolled sequentially into challenge cohorts and will be randomly assigned to receive a single dose of either sham inoculation or the interventional study product at a dose between 10\^6 to 10\^7 TCID50 (or 10\^5 TCID50 if needed). Dose titration will be conducted under an adaptive escalation schedule whereby dosing will start at 10\^6 TCID50 and escalate to the next dose if a pre-determined symptomatic influenza attack rate and clinical symptom score thresholds are not met and if the dose is determined to be safe with no pre-defined halting criteria being met.

The primary objectives of this study are to determine the optimal infectious dose of a pH1N1 viral challenge to cause laboratory-confirmed clinical influenza and to assess the safety profile of pH1N1 viral challenge.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

A/Arkansas/08/2020 (pH1N1)

GMP-grade, cell-based influenza A (pH1N1) virus (Lot #24-005), derived via reverse genetics for use in controlled human infection studies.

OTHER

Sham/Diluent (1X SPG+Arg+Gel)

Sterile diluent containing 1X Sucrose Phosphate Glutamate (SPG), 1% arginine, and 1% hydrolyzed gelatin, used as a sham comparator in the human challenge trial.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    lead NIH

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
55 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-09-10
Primary Completion
2026-06-23
Completion
2026-08-18
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07110532 on ClinicalTrials.gov