Safety and Immunogenicity of BPL-1357, A BPL-Inactivated, Whole-Virus, Universal Influenza Vaccine
NCT05027932 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45
Last updated 2025-04-08
Summary
Background:
Influenza (flu) is a virus that infects people of all ages. Some people may have mild flu symptoms. Others may get very sick and even die from the flu. Flu vaccines help protect people against the flu, but if the flu strains in the vaccine are not a good match with the strains circulating in the community, the vaccine is not as effective. Researchers want to make flu vaccines that protect against changing flu strains.
Objective:
To test if a new flu vaccine is safe and if it creates an immune response.
Eligibility:
Healthy adults ages 18-55 who do not smoke and have not received a flu vaccine in the 8 weeks prior or a COVID-19 vaccine in the 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
Design:
Participants will be screened on a separate protocol.
Participants will have 9 visits over 7 months. They will get a combination of study vaccine and/or placebo, both as a shot in the arm and as a spray into the nose, at 2 visits. For 7 days after getting the vaccines, they will take their temperature and complete online surveys at home to record any symptoms.
At each visit, participants will have a physical exam and medical history. They will give blood and urine samples. They will have nasal testing. For this, a thin absorptive strip will be inserted into their nostril for 1 minute to collect mucus. At some visits, the inside of their nose will be wiped with a small brush to collect cells. For this, their nostril will be numbed to make it more comfortable. Some blood and nasal samples will be used for genetic testing. Participants who get flu-like symptoms during the study will be asked to collect nasal samples at home and send these samples back to NIH to test if they actually have the flu.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
IN Placebo
The placebo is normal saline in two syringes administered IN.
- OTHER
-
IM Placebo
The placebo is normal saline in a syringe administered IM.
- DRUG
-
BPL-1357
BPL-1357 contains 4 whole inactivated avian influenza viruses: A /Environment /Maryland/261/2006 H7N3, A/Mallard /Maryland/802/2007 H5N1, A/Pintail/Ohio /339/1987 H3N8, and A/Mallard/Ohio /265/1987 H1N9. It is administered either IM or IN depending on the assigned treatment group.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Matthew J Memoli, M.D. · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-06-27
- Primary Completion
- 2023-06-13
- Completion
- 2025-02-25
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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