Early Detection of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block Failure Using Infrared Thermography and Perfusion Index
NCT07092891 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2025-07-30
Summary
Successful peripheral nerve blockade is fundamental to modern regional anesthesia, particularly for upper limb surgeries. Ensuring the efficacy of a nerve block early in the perioperative period is critical, as delayed recognition of block failure may lead to intraoperative pain, the need for additional sedation or general anesthesia, and overall poorer patient outcomes. Conventional methods for assessing block success, such as sensory testing with pinprick or cold stimuli and motor assessment using strength scales, require patient cooperation and often take 15-30 minutes to yield definitive results. These delays are especially limiting in fast-paced surgical environments or when early decisions regarding anesthesia management are necessary.
Emerging non-invasive monitoring technologies offer promising alternatives for the early, objective assessment of block efficacy. Infrared Thermography (IRT) measures skin surface temperature, which increases due to sympathetic nerve blockade-induced vasodilation.
Conditions
- Regional Anaesthsia
- Brachial Plexus Blocks
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Ultrasound-Guided Supraclavicular Block
Ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block using a high-frequency linear ultrasound probe-real-time visualization of the brachial plexus for precise anesthetic delivery.
- DRUG
-
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride 0.5 % Injectable Solution
30 mL used for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
- DEVICE
-
Ultrasound
Imaging for block placement
- DEVICE
-
Infrared Thermography Camera
Skin temperature monitoring
- DEVICE
-
Pulse Oximeter
Perfusion Index monitoring
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assiut University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-08-15
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-01
- Completion
- 2026-09-01
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