Effects of Oral Stimulation Performed by Parents to Improve Sucking in Neonates Hospitalized in the NICU
NCT07060573 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2026-02-19
Summary
This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an oral stimulation program to improve sucking in preterm neonates hospitalized in the NICU. The study compares two groups: one receiving the intervention from a physiotherapist and the other from trained parents. The stimulation program includes 4 extraoral and 4 intraoral exercises applied once daily for 14 consecutive days. The primary outcome is improvement in the POFRAS score. Secondary outcomes include the time to exclusive oral feeding, nasogastric tube withdrawal, weight at discharge, hospital stay duration, and parental adherence. This study addresses the potential role of parent participation in neonatal rehabilitation in public hospitals with limited human resources.
Conditions
- Premature Infant
- Sucking Behavior
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Parental Oral Stimulation Protocol
This intervention consists of a structured oral stimulation protocol composed of 4 extraoral and 4 intraoral exercises designed to improve oral motor function in preterm neonates. Exercises include perioral massage, stimulation of sucking reflex, and non-nutritive sucking using a pacifier. The protocol is administered once daily for 14 consecutive days. In this study arm, the intervention is performed by parents, previously trained and supervised in the neonatal unit.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Physiotherapist-led Oral Stimulation
This intervention consists of a structured oral stimulation protocol composed of 4 extraoral and 4 intraoral exercises designed to improve oral motor function in preterm neonates. Exercises include perioral massage, stimulation of sucking reflex, and non-nutritive sucking using a pacifier. The protocol is administered once daily for 14 consecutive days. In this study arm, the intervention is performed by a licensed physiotherapist.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hospital Civil de Guadalajara
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 34 Weeks
- Max Age
- 36 Weeks
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-07-18
- Primary Completion
- 2027-02-28
- Completion
- 2027-02-28
Countries
- Mexico
Study Locations
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