CRISPR-Edited HLA Donor Liver Transplant to Reduce Rejection
NCT07053488 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2025-07-08
Summary
This early-phase clinical trial will assess the use of ex vivo CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing on donor liver grafts to reduce immunogenicity before transplantation. Donor livers will have HLA-A and HLA-B genes knocked out, and HLA class II expression disabled (by targeting the CIITA transactivator gene), aiming to create a "hypoimmunogenic" organ less prone to rejection. The edited liver is then transplanted into patients with end-stage liver disease. The primary focus is on safety and feasibility - determining whether a CRISPR-edited liver can be transplanted successfully and function normally - as well as evaluating reductions in immune response (acute rejection, anti-donor T cell activation) and graft function over time.
Conditions
- Liver Diseases
- Liver Cancer
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Liver Failure
- Liver Metastases
- Liver Transplant Rejection
- Liver Steatoses
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Ex Vivo CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing of Donor Liver
Donor liver tissue is perfused outside the body with a CRISPR-Cas9 RNP complex targeting HLA-A, HLA-B, and CIITA, to create a hypoimmunogenic graft. After confirming successful gene knockout, the liver is transplanted into the patient following standard surgical techniques. Post-operative care includes routine immunosuppressive therapy with planned adjustments based on the patient's tolerance and evidence of graft immunogenicity.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
AMERICAN ORGAN TRANSPLANT AND CANCER RESEARCH INSTITUTE LLC
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 16 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-18
- Completion
- 2028-12-28
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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