Effectiveness of Coenzyme Q10 and Probiotics in Periodontal Therapy During Pregnancy

NCT07029360 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2026-02-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of adjunctive coenzyme Q10 and probiotic supplementation (Limosilactobacillus reuteri Prodentis®) in improving periodontal health in pregnant women undergoing non-surgical periodontal therapy. Forty participants will be randomly assigned to two groups: the test group will receive professional oral hygiene every three months along with a coenzyme Q10-based toothpaste and daily probiotic supplementation; the control group will follow the same protocol without probiotics. The primary outcome is the reduction of the Plaque Index (PI), while secondary outcomes include Bleeding on Probing (BoP), Probing Pocket Depth (PPD), Clinical Attachment Level (CAL), gingival inflammation (MGI, PMGI), plaque distribution (PCR%, API), and gingival recession (R). The study duration is 6 months. The goal is to assess whether this combined therapy can promote a balanced oral microbiota and enhance periodontal health during pregnancy.

Conditions

  • Pregnancy
  • Periodontal Disease
  • Gingivitis
  • Dental Plaque
  • Probiotics
  • Coenzyme Q10
  • Microbiota

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Limosilactobacillus reuteri Prodentis®

Daily administration of Limosilactobacillus reuteri Prodentis® (1 oral tablet per day, taken after brushing in the evening), as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal therapy and standard home care. Administered for 6 months only in the experimental arm.

OTHER

Coenzyme Q10 Toothpaste

Twice-daily use of a commercially available toothpaste containing coenzyme Q10, used as part of a home oral hygiene regimen for 6 months. All participants in both study arms will use the same toothpaste, with or without adjunctive probiotic supplementation.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Pavia

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Andrea Scribante, Associate Professor · University of Pavia

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-07-01
Primary Completion
2026-06-01
Completion
2026-06-10

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07029360 on ClinicalTrials.gov