Node-Sparing Short-Course Radiotherapy Plus Chemotherapy, Bevacizumab and PD-1 Inhibitor in Metastatic pMMR/MSS Colorectal Cancer (MODIFI-CRC)

NCT06958419 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 286

Last updated 2025-08-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The current standard first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer is chemotherapy combined with targeted therapy, yet the prognosis remains poor. Although combining immunotherapy, anti-angiogenic agents, and chemotherapy has shown some efficacy in MSS/pMMR metastatic patients, progression-free survival (PFS) remains suboptimal. Radiotherapy-particularly high-dose radiotherapy-can enhance tumor antigen release and potentially improve the response of MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer to PD-1 inhibitors. Tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLNs) are key sites for PD-1-mediated anti-tumor activity, but radiation-induced damage and fibrosis may impair their immune function. Prior studies have reported a remarkable pathologic complete response (pCR) rate of 77.8% using node-sparing radiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. This phase II/III study aims to evaluate whether node-sparing modified short-course radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy, bevacizumab, and PD-1 blockade can improve objective response rate (ORR) in phase II and progression-free survival (PFS) in phase III, together with treatment tolerance, and overall prognosis in patients with pMMR/MSS metastatic colorectal cancer.

Conditions

  • Immune Checkpoint Therapy
  • Radiotherapy
  • Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (CRC)

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Node-Sparing Radiotherapy plus first-line therapy

Patients will receive node-sparing modified short-course radiotherapy, followed by 8 cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy combined with bevacizumab and a PD-1 inhibitor. After induction therapy, patients will continue with maintenance therapy using bevacizumab, PD-1 inhibitor, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), administered every 2 weeks (Q2W).

COMBINATION_PRODUCT

First-line treatment

Patients will receive 8 cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy combined with bevacizumab, followed by maintenance therapy with bevacizumab and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), administered every 2 weeks (Q2W).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-05-01
Primary Completion
2030-12-31
Completion
2031-12-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06958419 on ClinicalTrials.gov