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A Clinical Study Based on FAPI-PET/CT Technology to Predict Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for MSS Rectal Cancer

NCT06608537 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 52

Last updated 2026-03-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The combination of short course radiotherapy and immunotherapy helps to increase the proportion of pathological complete response after neoadjuvant therapy, providing more patients with the opportunity for organ preservation. However, there is no accurate and unified cCR diagnostic standard in the world. As a new radiotracer, 18F-FAPI has been developed and used to target fibroblast activating protein and tumor matrix visualization, which has the advantages of low background uptake, high contrast, few preparation requirements, short post-injection interval, and no influence on blood glucose. Therefore, we will invite you to participate in a clinical study to explore whether the PET parameters of 18F-FDG and 18F-FAPI-42 PET/CT can be used to predict pathological responses after neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). The findings will help improve future treatment stratification of LARC, help patients preserve organs and improve quality of life.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

neoadjuvant SCRT followed by Sintilimab plus CAPOX

Patientsreceived neoadjuvant treatment consisting of SCRT (a total of 25 Gy in 5 days) followed by sintilimab (3mg/kg intravenous drip on day 1; every 3-week cycle for two cycles) combined with CAPOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 2 h on day 1, capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily from day 1-14, in every 3-week cycle for two cycles) 1 week later.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Sun Yat-sen University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-12-01
Primary Completion
2025-07-30
Completion
2025-12-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06608537 on ClinicalTrials.gov