The Effect of Pectin Supplementation on Geriatric With Frailty: A Randomised Placebo-Controlled Dietary Intervention Study
NCT06955975 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2025-06-22
Summary
The study involves the intake of Low-methoxy (LM) pectin (polysaccharides extracted from citrus peels), which are commonly found in the UK diet (not pharmacological agents), to test their effects on systematic inflammation in the body and gut microbiome composition. Study subjects will be healthy elderly with early signs of frailty or pre-frailty from the local population and will be asked to attend the laboratory on 2 occasions; before and after 4-week' supplementing the diet daily with either 10g of pectin with 10g of whey protein and 10g of cocoa powder added as flavour (active arm) or 10g of whey protein with 10g of cocoa powder added as flavour (placebo). Participants will be given the blinded products portioned in individual sachets, with instructions to add the contents of one sachet a day to 150ml of milk and to consume immediately.
At each study visit (\~90 minutes), participants will be asked to provide a stool and blood sample, will have blood pressure, heart rate, weight, height, and waist/hip ratio measured, research team will perform physical functioning test (Time up and go test, 30-second sit to stand test) as well as participants will complete the quality-of-life questionnaire (SF-36), the Depression and Anxiety (HADS) and the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS).
Conditions
- Frailty at Older Adults
- Pre-Frailty
- Frailty
- Diet
- Dietary Fiber
- Systemic Inflammatory Response
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Pectin
10g of pectin with 10g of whey protein and 10g of cocoa powder added as flavour were randomly allocated to eligible participants in order to test specific effects on gut microbiome composition and metabolic markers.
- OTHER
-
Whey protein
10g of whey protein with 10g of cocoa powder added as flavour served as the control/ placebo to compare the effects observed with pectin.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Nottingham
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Professor Ana Valdes, PhD student candidate · University of Nottingham
-
Noor K Al-Tameemi, PhD student candidate · University of Nottingham
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-02-10
- Primary Completion
- 2026-03-31
- Completion
- 2026-03-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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