Treating Complex Grammar Knowledge Deficits in School-Age Children With Developmental Language Disorder
NCT06911138 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2025-04-04
Summary
The goal of this project is to compare the relative effectiveness of two novel treatments to improve the complex grammar knowledge of school-age (8-11-year-old) children with developmental language disorder (DLD). Treatment 1 is an implicit approach to promoting children's automatic grammar learning and Treatment 2 is a more conventional explicit approach in which participants are taught the rules underlying the grammar. Treatment 1 involves children listening to an examiner produce a target sentence 20 times during each training session while describing a picture. The children will then see a picture and be asked to describe the action taking place. Treatment 2 involves children listening to an examiner describe the action occurring in a picture using a sentence pattern targeted to the child's deficit. The child will then be asked who did the action in the sentence and who received the action, after which the examiner will provide specific feedback about why the child's response was correct or incorrect. The expectation is that over a short period children will begin to use their targeted sentence pattern after hearing the examiner produce it many times.
Children will complete four outcome measures (syntactic knowledge, sentence comprehension, sentence chunking, narrative comprehension/ production) prior to treatment, immediately after treatment, and five weeks after treatment. Children will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatments. Both treatments will be delivered 20 times over 10 weeks. The investigators anticipate that the children receiving Treatment 1 will show stronger gains in knowledge across the four outcome measures.
Conditions
- Developmental Language Disorders
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Behavorial
Behavioral intervention that focuses on improving syntactic knowledge.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
collaborator NIH -
Ohio University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Max Age
- 11 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-08-31
- Completion
- 2027-10-15
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Recasting or Book Reading by Parents or Clinicians
NCT05099328 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Optimizing Feedback-based Learning in Children With Developmental Language Disorder
NCT05678634 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Relationship Between Child Language Proficiency and Language of Treatment on the Outcomes of Bilingual Children with Developmental Language Disorder
NCT06085300 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Retrieval-Based Word Learning in Developmental Language Disorder: Verb Learning
NCT06001866 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Short-term Verbal Memory Endophenotype for Developmental Language Disorder Language Disorder
NCT06968169 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Using Neuroimaging and Behavioral Assessments to Understand Late Talking
NCT06156865 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Contextual Word Learning in Children With Developmental Language Disorder
NCT05988190 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Efficiency of Speech and Language Intervention on Achievement of Children With Developmental Language Disorder
NCT04926311 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Building Sentences With Preschoolers Who Use AAC
NCT03538925 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Training Grammar With Meaning
NCT06250101 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Determining Optimal Treatment Intensity for Children With Language Impairment
NCT04501536 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Building Complex Language
NCT01337232 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Retrieval-Based Word Learning in Developmental Language Disorder
NCT05325333 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Semantic Learning Deficits in School Age Children With Developmental Language Disorder
NCT04508699 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Syntactic Intervention for Cantonese-speaking Children With DLD
NCT06954194 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Category Learning Retention in Adults With and Without Developmental Language Disorder
NCT05901493 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
How Simplified Language Affects Comprehension and Learning in Young Autistic Children
NCT05707923 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Manipulating Linguistic Complexity to Improve Child Language Treatment Outcomes
NCT03977701 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Comparison of Language Intervention Programs
NCT00033150 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Improving Outcomes Using Technology for Children Who Are DHH
NCT02998164 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of a Pragmatic Intervention to Improve Adaptation to Context and Interlocutor
NCT05127863 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Parent-Level Predictors of Early Language Interaction Quality and Intervention Outcomes
NCT03525951 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Neural Prediction to Enhance Language
NCT05962359 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Training Inner Speech in Children With Developmental Language Disorder
NCT06880731 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Accelerating Word Learning in Children With Language Impairment
NCT01829360 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA