Effect of ChatGPT-Based Digital Counseling on Anxiety and Depression in Cancer: A Randomized Trial

NCT06854315 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150

Last updated 2025-04-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study aims to evaluate the impact of a ChatGPT-based digital counseling intervention on anxiety and depression in newly diagnosed cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Patients are randomly assigned to one of two groups:

ChatGPT Group: Patients receive standard chemotherapy education plus access to ChatGPT, where they can ask up to 10 personalized questions about their treatment.

Control Group: Patients receive only standard chemotherapy education provided by oncologists and nurses.

The primary outcome is the change in anxiety and depression levels, measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), recorded at baseline and before the second chemotherapy cycle.

Secondary outcomes include patient engagement patterns, the types of questions asked, and an assessment of ChatGPT's responses by oncologists.

This study seeks to explore whether AI-based digital counseling can serve as a complementary support tool for newly diagnosed cancer patients.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

ChatGPT-Based Digital Counseling

Participants in this group received standard clinician-led chemotherapy education plus access to ChatGPT-based digital counseling. They could submit up to 10 personalized questions regarding their treatment, side effects, and supportive care. Oncology specialists reviewed ChatGPT-generated responses for accuracy. This intervention aimed to assess whether AI-assisted counseling could reduce anxiety and depression levels in newly diagnosed cancer patients.

BEHAVIORAL

Standard Clinician-Led Education

Participants in this group received only standard clinician-led chemotherapy education, delivered by oncology physicians and nurses. The education covered key aspects of chemotherapy, including potential side effects, treatment schedules, and supportive care recommendations. Unlike the ChatGPT group, these participants did not receive AI-assisted counseling or additional interactive educational tools.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Gazi University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-07-02
Primary Completion
2024-10-31
Completion
2024-12-31

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06854315 on ClinicalTrials.gov