Personalized DBS Targeting for Treating Depression

NCT06784388 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 5

Last updated 2026-04-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to optimize the target brain areas for deep brain stimulation (DBS) for depression based on personalized brain imaging and stereo-electroencephalography(SEEG), to administer long-term DBS treatment in the target brain areas, to assess the effectiveness and safety of DBS for refractory depression and to validate the method of personalized optimization of DBS targets. The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Where is the optimal DBS target brain region for each patient?
2. What are the optimal DBS parameters for each patient ?
3. What are the neural biomarkers of depression symptoms for each patient?
4. Are the optimized DBS strategies effective in treating refractory depression?

Conditions

  • Treatment-resistant Depression (TRD)

Interventions

DEVICE

Deep Brain Stimulation(DBS)

During the DBS treatment phase, the DBS device will apply electrical stimulation to the patient's target brain regions using a specific strategy, and if the efficacy of this phase is not satisfactory, electrical stimulation will continue to be applied during the efficacy observation phase after DBS shutdown.

DRUG

Esketamine

SEEG intraoperative experiment: patients will be implanted with microelectrodes and connected to an electrophysiological recorder under local anesthesia. Intraoperative neurophysiological baseline will be recorded for 5 minutes, and esketamine will be injected intravenously at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg, and neurophysiological recordings will be continued for 15 minutes to observe the neuronal electrophysiological changes in various brain regions and target points.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-01-05
Primary Completion
2027-12-30
Completion
2028-12-30
FDA Drug
Yes
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06784388 on ClinicalTrials.gov