Effect of Vitamin C Supplementation in Corneal Endothelial Damage in Phacoemulsification of Patients with Hard Cataracts
NCT06781970 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2025-01-17
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to analyze the protective effects of oral ascorbic acid on the corneal endothelial layer undergoing oxidative stress due to phacoemulsification in patients with hard cataracts. The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. Will oral vitamin C administration provide better protection to the corneal endothelium in hard cataract phacoemulsification by comparing preoperative and postoperative administration, preoperative only, and no administration?
2. How does oxidative stress (MDA levels) in the aqueous humour increase after oral vitamin C administration compared to no administration?
3. Will there any changes in MDA levels in the aqueous humour and blood after oral vitamin C administration compared to no administration?
4. Does MDA levels in the aqueous humour correlate with MDA levels in the blood?
Researchers will compare vitamin C to a placebo to see if vitamin C as an antioxidant works in preventing corneal endothelial damage due to phacoemulsification.
Participants will:
* Take 500 mg of oral vitamin C or placebo three times a day for seven days prior to phacoemulsification
* Undergo phacoemulsification
* Take vitamin C or placebo three times a day for 28 days after phacoemulsification
* Visit the ophthalmology clinic 1, 7, 28, and 42 days post-operative for checkups
* Keep a logbook to record the drug they take and to write symptoms of possible side effect of the drug
Conditions
- Endothelial Cell Loss, Corneal
- Cataract and Intraocular Lens (IOL) Surgery
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oral Vitamin C
Patients will be given 500 mg of oral vitamin C, tid, for 7 days prior to phacoemulsification and 4 weeks after phacoemulsification
- DRUG
-
Patients will be given placebo, tid, for 7 days prior to phacoemulsification and 4 weeks after phacoemulsification
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Indonesia University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-12-07
- Primary Completion
- 2025-03-31
- Completion
- 2025-06-30
Countries
- Indonesia
Study Locations
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