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Surgical Outcome of BCS Using ICG-F in Breast Cancer Patients After Preoperative Chemotherapy

NCT06780735 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 128

Last updated 2025-03-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer has led to an increased rate of breast-conserving surgery (BCS) in these patients. As the demand for preoperative localization methods grows among surgeons performing BCS, traditional localization techniques have shown limitations. For non-palpable breast lesions, preoperative localization has commonly been achieved using ultrasound-guided skin markings or needle localization. However, these methods present challenges, including difficulty in depth localization for patients with large breasts and limitations in real-time re-verification during surgery due to air artifacts after incision. Needle localization, although commonly used, is invasive and poses risks such as displacement or detachment of the needle.

Indocyanine green (ICG), a fluorescent dye that appears green to the naked eye and is detectable by near-infrared (NIR) cameras, has been widely and safely used in clinical practice via intravenous or subcutaneous administration. Recently, ICG combined with NIR imaging has been adopted for sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer and melanoma surgeries and is increasingly used as a localization method for various tumors, replacing conventional techniques.

A preliminary study (IRB No. NCC2016-0071) conducted at the institution evaluated ICG injection and NIR fluorescence imaging for tumor localization in early breast cancer patients undergoing BCS. The study demonstrated the efficacy of ICG-based localization in reducing the rate of positive surgical margins.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ICG-guided tumor localization with NIR fluorescence imaging in patients with advanced breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. It is hypothesized that this technique will allow for more accurate tumor excision compared to conventional methods, ultimately improving surgical outcomes.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

The margin-positive rate using the localization technique

Localization of breast cancer using indocyanine green fluorescence (ICG-F)

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Center, Korea

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Seeyoun Lee, MD · National Cancer Center, Korea

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-07-06
Primary Completion
2025-12-31
Completion
2025-12-31

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06780735 on ClinicalTrials.gov