Estradiol and Brain Age
NCT06773429 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2025-01-30
Summary
The ovarian hormone estradiol (E2) is suspected to have a neuroprotective effect on the brain. Further, it is associated with mental health and brain plasticity, function and connectivity. During the menstrual cycle, women experience fluctuation of E2. This is closely associate with neuroplasticity in regions with high estradiol receptor density, such as the hippocampus, anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, or the striatum. In the current study we are interested on the effects of E2 on the brain age, indicated by the comparison between the chronological age and the predicted brain age. In a double-blind within-subject study design, naturally cycling females during their follicular menstrual cycle phase (when their endogenous ovarian hormone levels are low) were either administered estradiol valerate (E2) or a placebo (PLAC) to rapidly increase E2 levels independent of other cycling ovarian hormones. Structural brain scans were assessed.
Conditions
- Estradiol (E2) Vs. Placebo (PLAC)
- Estradiol
Interventions
- DRUG
-
E2 Valerate
To experimentally elevate E2 levels females received 6mg of E2 valerate (Progynova21©) on two consecutive days (in total 12mg).
- DRUG
-
Placebo pills (blue-colored hard gelatine capsules filled with a mixture of 99.5% mannitol and 0.5% Aerosil (fumed silica)) have been administered for the placebo-controlled condition.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital Tübingen
collaborator UNKNOWN -
DFG - Deutsche Forschungs Gemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Mini Research Training Group (MRTG)
collaborator UNKNOWN -
International Research Training Group 2804
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Birgit Derntl, Prof. · Departement of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 32 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-07-31
- Completion
- 2019-07-31
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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