Neuroendocrine Risk for PTSD in Women
NCT03973229 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 250
Last updated 2025-08-14
Summary
This study will test for effects of estradiol (E2) on PTSD symptoms and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) indicators of stress vulnerability, in naturally-cycling women who are not using hormonal birth control. Enrollment will be targeted to create three groups within two cohorts (early follicular phase and luteal phase):
1. PTSD: Women who meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for PTSD
2. Trauma-Exposed (TC): Women matched for age and trauma exposure severity but without PTSD
3. Healthy Control (HC): Women matched for age, but without trauma history or psychiatric disorder (self-reported)
Women will be recruited through Grady Trauma Project (GTP), a large longstanding study of civilian trauma and PTSD conducted at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Estradiol patch
Estradiol (E2) patches at a dose of 100ug will be applied 24-48 hours before the MRI scan is performed.
- OTHER
-
Placebo patch
Placebo patch identical to the estradiol patch will be applied 24-48 hours before the MRI scan is performed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH -
Emory University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jennifer Stevens, PhD · Emory University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-11-11
- Primary Completion
- 2025-04-30
- Completion
- 2025-04-30
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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