" a Randomized Pilot Study of the Benefit of Nebulized Amikacin in the Treatment of Gram-negative Bacillus Pneumonia Acquired During Mechanical Ventilation in Patients Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Veno-arterial Oxygenation (ECMO-VA)."
NCT06602557 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 26
Last updated 2024-09-19
Summary
Pneumonia are the most frequent infectious complication in patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Veno-arterial (ECMO-VA), with a treatment failure rate of around 40%, even though antibiotic therapy is tailored to the germs identified. One hypothesis to explain this particularly high failure rate is the reduced pulmonary blood flow associated with ECMO offloading of the heart. Although there are no data to date on the pulmonary penetration of antibiotics in patients undergoing VA-ECMO, this phenomenon of pulmonary hypoperfusion could contribute to altering the alveolocapillary diffusion of antibiotics, thereby reducing their concentration in the pulmonary parenchyma.
Our hypothesis is that amikacin nebulization could increase bacterial clearance and, ultimately, limit treatment failure or recurrence of gram-negative bacilli (GNB) pneumonia in patients undergoing VA-ECMO.
Conditions
- Pneumonia, Bacterial
- Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Amikacin
Patients included in the inhaled amikacin group will receive inhaled antibiotic therapy by nebulization of amikacin at a dose of 25 mg/kg in 1 daily dose (+/- 3 hours apart), within 6 hours of randomization and for a total duration of 5 days.
- DRUG
-
Standard of care
Patients included in the standard of care group will not receive any nebulization. They will receive Standard care alone.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-11-15
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-15
- Completion
- 2026-05-15
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