Video Game-Based and Conventional Breathing Exercises on Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Features in Children with Asthma

Summary

Conventional breathing exercises are recommended as a support to drug therapy, which is the primary treatment modality for symptom management in asthma patients. Video game-based applications are current approaches that enable exercises to be performed more fun, motivating, freely, and safely. The number of studies using video game-based approach as a respiratory exercise method is limited and no such study has been found in children with asthma. The aim of our study was to compare the effects of video game-based breathing exercises and conventional breathing exercises on pulmonary and extrapulmonary features in children with asthma.

Thirty-four children with asthma aged 8-18 years will be included in the study. Participants will be randomly divided into 2 groups as control group and experimental group. Demographic and clinical features of the patients will be recorded. Pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, dyspnea, fatigue, functional capacity, peripheral muscle strength, level of asthma control, and quality of life will be assessed by the spirometer, intraoral pressure measuring device, the Modified Borg Scale, the Fatigue Impact Scale, Spiropalm 6-min walk test, digital handheld manuel muscle tester, hydraulic hand dynamometer, asthma control test, and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, respectively. Additionally, patient's adherence to the exercise program will be assessed by exercise diary. All assessments will be repeated before and after treatment.

Exercise training will be given to the patients for 8 weeks, 5 days a week, 30 minutes a day. The control group will receive home-based conventional breathing exercises; the experimental group will receive video game-based exercises consisting of breathing games. The exercise program will consist of the breathing games in the BreathingLabs game kit. In addition, relaxation techniques will be taught and physical activity recommendations will be given to the both groups.

Conditions

• Asthma in Children

Interventions

OTHER

Video Game-Based Breathing Exercises

The video game-based breathing exercises program will consist of 5 breathing games included in the BreathingLabs game kit and each game will be performed in 2 sets of 10 repetitions. The program will last for 8 weeks, 5 days a week, 30 minutes a day.

OTHER

Conventional Breathing Exercises

The conventional breathing exercises program will consist of routine breathing exercises. Breathing exercises will be given 2 times a day, 5 repetitions, 2 sets. The program will last for 8 weeks, 5 days a week, 30 minutes a day.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Atlas University

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Hikmet Ucgun, PT, PhD · Atlas University

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

SINGLE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

8 Years

Max Age

18 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2024-01-01

Primary Completion

2024-08-31

Completion

2024-08-31

Countries

• Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations