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Effects of Video Animation-Assisted Inhaler Medication Education on Medication Adherence, Attack Frequency, and Dyspnea for Asthma Patients

NCT07134647 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 42

Last updated 2025-08-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Asthma is a chronic airway inflammation characterized by recurrent attacks, airway hyperresponsiveness, mucus hypersecretion, and airway obstruction. It ranks 16th among the most serious diseases in terms of duration and severity of disability. The disease poses a significant social and economic burden and morbidity for families and the healthcare system. It is estimated that approximately 300 million people worldwide are affected by asthma, and this number is expected to reach 400 million by 2025. Symptoms, airflow limitation, and its degree vary significantly over time in asthma. These changes are generally influenced by various stimuli, such as the presence of allergies or irritants, physical activity, air changes, or respiratory infections. Therefore, proper management of asthma, which poses a significant problem for both patients and society, is crucial. The goals of asthma treatment are to provide symptom control, reduce exacerbations, and alleviate fixed airway obstruction and medication side effects. Oral, parenteral, and inhaled agents are currently used in treatment. Inhaled treatments offer advantages over other treatment methods because they deliver medications directly to the airways and accumulate there, resulting in a faster onset of action and fewer side effects due to the use of smaller doses. Because inhaled medication must reach the targeted airways for it to be effective, proper inhalation technique is as important as adherence to treatment. However, it is known that 70-80% of patients fail to use their inhalers correctly. Failure to use inhalers properly and correctly leads to ineffective treatment, uncontrolled disease, frequent attacks, increased medication use, hospitalizations, and increased costs. Therefore, the most fundamental element of asthma treatment is inhaler use training. In addition to providing information about the disease, the patient should be thoroughly and practically instructed on how and when to use asthma medications. However, studies conducted in our country have shown that the rate of inhaler use using the correct technique is quite low. However, asthma management education has been proven effective in improving asthma control and quality of life. Numerous studies confirm that the use of smartphone-based apps is a promising educational tool. Effective use of new mobile apps and smart technologies is also noted to be important in improving treatment adherence rates, improving inhaler technique, and improving asthma control. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of video-animated inhaler medication education on medication adherence, seizure frequency, and dyspnea in asthmatic patients.

Conditions

  • Asthma Control Level

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

video animation-supported inhaler medication training

The training is presented not verbally but with the prepared "Video Animation Support"

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Gaziantep

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-02-01
Primary Completion
2025-06-15
Completion
2025-07-15

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07134647 on ClinicalTrials.gov