Single Dose Texas 2017 (H3N2) Challenge Study

NCT06476275 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 33

Last updated 2025-02-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The overall objective of the present study is to utilize the recombinant H3N2 (A/Texas/71/2017 (H3N2, clade 3C3a)) influenza virus for a controlled human infection model to study host responses to influenza virus with the aim of identifying volatile markers in exhaled breath and expression markers in saliva for early detection of infection after pathogen exposure. This study will aim to recruit up to 40 healthy volunteers between ages 18-45 who will receive a single dose of either intranasally administered placebo (sham inoculum) or the virus challenge strain at a concentration known to elicit a \~60-80% attack rate. The response to influenza challenge will be measured by clinical, laboratory, immunological, digital biomarker, on-breath volatile organic compound data and host RNA expression in both blood and saliva.

The study will enroll and challenge up to 34 healthy adult volunteers with live virus plus approximately 6 sham-inoculated controls who will be prescreened for study inclusion to have serological antibody titers of ≤1:40 against the challenge strain. Each participant will complete up to 3 weeks of follow-up post confinement.

Conditions

  • Influenza Viral Infections

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Influenza A/Texas/71/2017 (H3N2)

Virus will be administered intranasally

BIOLOGICAL

Sham placebo

Placebo will be administered intranasally

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • United States Department of Defense

    collaborator FED
  • Owlstone Ltd

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Darwin Biosciences

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Duke University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
46 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-09-11
Primary Completion
2025-01-15
Completion
2025-02-10
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06476275 on ClinicalTrials.gov