General Anesthesia Versus Sedation By Dexmedetomidine and Ketamine With Local Infiltration for Percutaneous Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defect in Pediatric Patients
NCT06431178 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-02-17
Summary
The aim of the present study is to compare between general anesthesia versus sedation with dexmedetomidine and ketamine with local infilteration at the catheter insertion site in pediatric patients undergoing transcutaneous closure of atrial septal defect on hemodynamic changes.
Conditions
- General Anesthesia
- Dexmedetomidine
- Ketamine
- Local Infiltration
- Atrial Septal Defect
Interventions
- OTHER
-
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia will be induced by 6% sevoflurane with a face mask. An intravenous line(22-g cannula )will be inserted then fentanyl 1mcg-kg will be given . Endotracheal tube will be used to intubate the patient .Anesthesia will be maintained by 2%sevoflurane inhalation in an oxygen air compination 1:1 throught the operation . Crystalloid solution was used to replenish fluid according "4/2/1-rule". Monitoring during the procedure include , ejection fraction (EF),blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and O2 saturation are measured at baseline, after induction, 10 min after catheter insertion,30 min during procedure and post emergence.
- OTHER
-
Local anesthesia
A nasal cannula was placed and oxygen delivered at 2 to 3 L/minute. An intravenous line will be inserted (22-g cannula). The sedation regimen will include loading dose of dexmedetomidine (1 mcg/kg) and ketamine (1mg/kg) over 10 minutes . The patient will receive an infusion of dexmedetomidine at 0.7 mcg/kg per hour and ketamine 0.5 mg/kg/hr as maintenance sedation .Local infilteration of xylocaine 2% at dose 2mg/kg will be given for vascular access in cardiac catheterization . After completion of the procedure the infusion pump will be stopped to ensure that the patient is fully awake and vitally stable
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tanta University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Years
- Max Age
- 8 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-08-01
- Completion
- 2025-08-01
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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