Settling Down for Sleep in ADHD: The Impact of Sensory and Arousal Systems on Sleep in ADHD

NCT06406309 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2025-08-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this study is test the hypothesis that sleep problems for children with ADHD are linked to sensory over-responsivity, a type of sensory processing difference that causes a person to interpret daily sensory input as stressful. This study examines the impact of sensory over-responsivity on bedtime arousal levels in 30 children with ADHD (ages 6-13). We will also test a bedtime intervention targeting sensory over-responsivity at bedtime and examine how it impacts bedtime arousal levels and sleep difficulties.

Conditions

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Sleep Disturbance

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Power Down manipulation

The Power Down is a bedtime manipulation protocol targeting elevated arousal level at bedtime due to a hypothesized effect of sensory over-responsivity (a common experience for children with ADHD). The Power Down incorporates sensory-based tools (gentle tactile pressure and auditory cues) to support nervous system regulation prior to attempting sleep onset. Caregivers will lead a nightly gentle massage with guided relaxation script just prior to the child trying to fall asleep during the 2-week intervention phase. The child will also wear a watch-like activity monitor (ActiGraph GT9x) for the 2 week period throughout the day and night to measure changes in sleep and activity patterns. Caregivers will complete daily diary questions in the morning and evening reporting their child's emotions and sleep timing.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The Klingenstein Third Generation Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Pittsburgh

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Amy G Hartman, PhD · University of Pittsburgh

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
6 Years
Max Age
13 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-11-01
Primary Completion
2025-06-20
Completion
2026-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06406309 on ClinicalTrials.gov