Relative Energy Deficiency in Sports (REDs) in Swedish Athletes
NCT06371963 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 44
Last updated 2025-03-10
Summary
Background: Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) describes impairment of health and performance due to problematic (long-term/severe) low energy availability (LEA), with or without eating disorders. LEA is frequently reported in sports with high training volumes, especially in leanness demanding sports, and 20% of female and 9% of male Norwegian national team athletes have been reported to have eating disorders. Potential trigger factors are e.g., dieting, injuries, coaching behavior, and subculture aspects e.g., focus on low body weight. The main questions that will be addressed are: 1. What is the prevalence of eating disorders and REDs among Swedish elite athletes and controls? 2. What is the impact of problematic LEA on health and performance aspects in both male and female athletes? Methods: National team athletes and gender and matched controls will be invited to an anonymous on-line survey. Elite athletes who agree to participate, will be invited to assessment of eating disorders, nutritional and physiological status (e.g., metabolic and endocrine markers, bone health, microbiota, dietary intake, energy availability, and performance).
Conditions
- RED S
- Eating Disorders
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Swedish Olympic Committee
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Swedish Research Council for Sport Science
collaborator OTHER - collaborator OTHER
-
Linnaeus University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Anna Melin, PhD · Linnaeus University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-05-10
- Primary Completion
- 2024-05-30
- Completion
- 2024-05-30
Countries
- Sweden
Study Locations
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