Comparison of Two Antibiotic Regimens for the Treatment of Early Airways Infection With PA in Adults With Bronchiectasis
NCT06368804 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 196
Last updated 2025-07-17
Summary
Chronic airways infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) is associated with increased frequency of exacerbations, deterioration in quality of life and increased mortality in adult patients with bronchiectasis. Current guidelines suggest the prescription of an eradication antibiotic treatment for a first episode of PA infection (early PA infection). Several antibiotic regimens may be proposed, ranging from a monotherapy with oral fluoroquinolone (FQ) to an intravenous cotherapy with the addition of inhaled antibiotics that seems to improve the rate of PA eradication. As no study strictly favoured one regimen, current practices are heterogeneous and could certainly benefit from stronger evidence, with both medical and economic impact.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Antibiotic monotherapy treatment and follow-up
1. a 3-months treatment period, including: * an initial phase of 14 days, combining an oral fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin 750mg tw/d) with nebulized sodium colistimethate (1 Million Units tw/d) * a maintenance phase of 2.5 months: nebulized sodium colistimethate (1 MU tw/d) ; 2. a subsequent follow-up period of 9 months (i.e. until 12 months after the start of antibiotic therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa).
- DRUG
-
Antibiotic bitherapy treatment and follow-up
1. a 3-months treatment period, including: * an initial phase of 14 days, combining an IV beta-lactam antibitic (ceftazidime 4 or 6g/d) and an oral fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin 750mg tw/d) with nebulized sodium colistimethate (1 Million Units tw/d) * a maintenance phase of 2.5 months: nebulized sodium colistimethate (1 MU tw/d) ; 2. a subsequent follow-up period of 9 months (i.e. until 12 months after the start of antibiotic therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
collaborator OTHER -
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-09-15
- Primary Completion
- 2025-03-15
- Completion
- 2028-09-15
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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