Mid-point Transverse Process to Pleura Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Posterolateral Thoracotomy
NCT06361121 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180
Last updated 2026-02-23
Summary
The ultrasound guided Thoracic paravertebral (TPV) block in the context of posterolateral thoracotomy offers targeted pain relief by anesthetizing the spinal nerves as they emerge from the intervertebral foramina, producing ipsilateral somatosensory, visceral and sympathetic nerve blockade. TPV block involves the injection of local anesthetic (LA) into the wedge-shaped paravertebral space deep to the superior costotransverse ligament (SCTL)
Costach et al introduced the mid-point transverse process to pleura block (MTP) as a modification of conventional paravertebral block by placing the LA posterior to the (SCTL) under ultrasound guidence achieving an effective block without the necessity to approach the pleura and the attendant risks.
In recent studies ,the ultrasound guided MTP block provided an effective analgesia in various surgical procedures including mastectomy , video-assisted thoracic surgeries and cardiac surgeries.
In our study we hypothesized that the mid-point transverse process to pleura (MTP) block can provide an effective analgesia comparable with thoracic paravertebral (TPV) block in adult patients undergoing posterolateral thoracotomy incisions.
Conditions
- Bronchiectasis
- Lung Neoplasm
- Emphysematous Bleb of Lung
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
mid-point transverse process to pleura (MTP) block
the T1-T12 thoracic spinal levels will be sonographically identified using a high frequency linear US probe (HFL\_50, 15\_6MHz). Then the probe will be placed vertically and nearly 3 cm lateral to the spinous process at the thoracic level T4/T5. The paraspinal muscles (erector spinae, trapezius, rhomboid), transverse processes , superior costo-transverse ligament (SCTL) and parietal pleura will be all identified under parasagittal scanning. In MTP block group, A 22G, 50mm block needle (SONOTAP,Pajunk, -Geisingen,Germany) will be inserted in the cranial to caudal direction via an in-plane approach between the 2 transverse processes and advanced till it reaches the mid-point between the transverse process and pleura. After negative aspiration of blood or air, a total volume of 20 ml of bupivacaine 0.25% ( not exceeding a maximum dose of 2 mg/kg) will be injected superficial to the SCTL.
- PROCEDURE
-
Thoracic Paravertebral Block
In the TPV block group , the transverse process and the pleura will be identified and the needle will be inserted in the cranial to caudal direction till it pierces the SCTL and reaches the paravertebral space. After negative aspiration of blood or air a total volume of 20 ml of bupivacaine 0.25% will be injected displacing the pleura downwards
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fayoum University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mohamed A Hamed, MD · Fayoum University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-11-15
- Completion
- 2025-11-30
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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