Midodrine Plus Albumin Versus Midodrine Alone to Prevent Cirrhosis Related Complications in Children With Cirrhosis and Ascites
NCT06091345 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 61
Last updated 2026-03-10
Summary
Children with decompensated cirrhosis are more prone to develop various complications. The pathogenesis of cirrhotic complications (ascites, hyponatremia, acute kidney injury) includes release of vasodilatory molecules like nitric oxide, damage associated molecular pathogens (DAMPs) and pattern associated molecular pathogens (PAMPs) secondary to bacterial translocation, which causes splanchnic bed vasodilation resulting in activation of renin-angiotensin and aldosterone axis (RAAS) causing sodium and water retention and renal vasoconstriction.
The development of complications in these children may result in death or may preclude them from reaching upto liver transplantation.
Midodrine is an α1 adrenergic receptor agonist, which increases vascular tone causing rise in the blood pressure, thereby improving renal perfusion and causes RAAS deactivation. The effects of midodrine is documented in reduction of refractory ascites, hepatorenal syndrome and hyponatremia.
Albumin is a protien that works by both increasing the colloidal oncotic pressure and improving systemic circulation as well as by effecting the body with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
We have already demonstrated the safety and efficacy of midodrine as well as albumin in cirrhotic children. However, none of these drugs alone provided survival benefit to the patients. Hence, we have planned this study with the ojective to evaluate if combining these 2 drugs (midodrine and albumin) would further reduce the complications and improve the survival in decompensated cirrhotic children.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Midodrine
• Midodrine starting at 0.25mg/kg/day in divided doses, increased to 0.5mg/kg/day after 7 days if MAP does not increase by \>10%
- BIOLOGICAL
-
albumin
• Albumin infusion 1g/kg/day (max 20g) every two weeks (if pre-infusion serum albumin is \< 3.5 gm/dl
- OTHER
-
Standard Medical Treatment
Standard Medical Treatment
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-12-22
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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