Acute Hemodynamic Response to Carvedilol in Children With Clinically Significant Portal Hypertension.
NCT05767229 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2025-01-08
Summary
Clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) is defined as Hepatic Venous Pressure gradient (HVPG) \>10 mmHg. Patients with CSPH are at risk of developing esophageal varices and clinical decompensation (variceal bleeding, ascites, jaundice, encephalopathy), which mark the transition from compensated stage to a stage of the disease (decompensated) associated with higher mortality. HVPG is calculated by subtracting the free hepatic venous pressure (FHVP), a measure of systemic pressure, from the wedged hepatic venous pressure (WHVP), a measure of hepatic sinusoidal pressure. HVPG is surrogate marker in many clinical applications such as gold standard test to evaluate presence and severity of portal hypertension (PHT) diagnosis, risk stratification, monitoring of the patients on beta blockers. Non-selective beta-blockers like propranolol and carvedilol are indicated in adults for primary and secondary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage. Acute hemodynamic response to intravenous propranolol with HVPG values coming down to \< 12 mm Hg or reduction to \>20% from baseline have been shown to be associated with reduced long-term risk of variceal bleed. Portal Hypertension in biliary atresia (BA) occurs early and is due to recurrent cholangitis and portal sclerosis. HVPG in children is feasible and safe in children according to previous studies, however, there are no recommendations to suggest beta-blockers based on HVPG reduction in children. Hence, we are planning the current work to study the acute hemodynamic response to carvedilol in children with CSPH, and to compare the HVPG values in children with chronic liver disease.
Conditions
- Portal Hypertension
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Carvedilol
Carvedilol 0.2 mg/kg for 1.5 hrs
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-03-13
- Primary Completion
- 2024-11-02
- Completion
- 2024-11-02
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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