Bioelectrical Impedance in Monitoring Hyperhydration and Polyneuromyopathy in Critically Ill Patients

NCT05991778 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 61

Last updated 2023-08-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This prospective, blinded observational clinical study was aimed to determine the effect of hyperhydration and muscle loss measured by Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) on mortality. The aim was to compare hydratation parameters measured by BIVA: OHY, Extracellular Water (ECW) / Total Body Wate (TBW) and quadrant, vector length, phase angle (PA) with cumulative fluid balance (CFB) recording (input-output) in their ability in predicting mortality as the abilities of the prognostic markers PA (BIVA), Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II - score) and presepsin (serum Cluster of Differentiation (CD) 14-ST). The investigators also compared BIVA nutritional indicators (SMM, fat) with BMI and laboratory parameters (albumin, prealbumin and C-reactive protein (CRP) inflammation parameters) in the prediction of mortality. An important goal was to evaluate the usability of the BIVA method in critically ill patients on extracorporeal circulation, to compare the impedance data of the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and non-ECMO groups.

Conditions

  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Acute
  • Respiratory Insufficiency
  • Lung Ventilator
  • Hyperhydration
  • Hypoxemia
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation
  • Septic Shock

Interventions

DEVICE

Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA)

BIVA is a simple, rapid, and noninvasive method, based on the principle that the flow of altering electrical current through a particular tissue differs depending on the content of water and electrolytes, used for monitoring hydratation and nutritional status in critically ill patients.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood and urine analysis

For regular measurement in 2-3 terms, depending on the length of hospitalization (the first measurement took place within 48 hours of admission, followed one week after admission and the last before transport from the ICU): laboratory indicators of nutritional status will also be taken (albumin, prealbumin, creatinine), inflammation (C-reactive protein, presepsin) and 25-hydroxyvitamin D level.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

cumulative water balance

Cumulative balance is the sum of daily fluid balances during hospitalization.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital Ostrava

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Marcela Káňová, MD, Ph.D. · University Hospital Ostrava

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-03-01
Primary Completion
2022-05-31
Completion
2022-05-31

Countries

  • Czechia

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05991778 on ClinicalTrials.gov