Chemoprevention Efficacy Study Nigeria
NCT05979896 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 800
Last updated 2023-08-07
Summary
The study aims to assess the chemoprevention efficacy of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine and Amodiaquine (SPAQ) used in standard age-based dosing regimens used in Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) and SPAQ resistance marker prevalences and assocations among children 3 - 59 months in Sokoto and Kwara States, Nigeria.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Standard age based SPAQ administration for SMC
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine (SPAQ) is administered in standard WHO approved age based regimens as used in Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention Programmes. Sulphadoxine is a slowly eliminated sulphonamide. It is used in a fixed dose combination of 20 parts sulphadoxine with 1 part pyrimethamine given orally or intramuscularly. Sulphadoxine is readily absorbed from the GIT. It is widely distributed in body tissues and fluids and crosses the placenta into foetal circulation. It is also readily detectable in breast milk. It is excreted predominantly as the unchanged drug. AQ Amodiaquine is a Mannich base 4 amino-quinoline that interferes with parasite haem detoxification. It is more effective than chloroquine in both chloroquine sensitive and resistant P. falciparum infections. However, there is cross-resistance between chloroquine and amodiaquine. It is readily absorbed in the GIT and rapidly converted in the liver to the active metabolite, desethylamodiaquine.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Malaria Consortium
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Craig Bonnington · Malaria Consortium
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Months
- Max Age
- 59 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-07-28
- Primary Completion
- 2023-09-15
- Completion
- 2024-05-15
Countries
- Nigeria
Study Locations
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