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Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback in Older Adults

NCT05902286 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 59

Last updated 2024-08-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Older adults will be randomly assigned to an active heart rate variability biofeedback condition and a "sham" control condition. Stress recovery measures and emotional and cognitive functioning will be assessed before and following the five-week intervention to assess potential changes from the intervention.

Conditions

  • Older Adult

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

OSC+

The first session of the HRVB intervention will focus on introducing the client to HRVB and calculating the participant's resonance frequency which typically range from 4.5-7 breaths per minute. Participants will first complete a five-minute baseline breathing condition. Following the breathing condition, the participants will complete five conditions for five minutes each. Specifically, each condition will have the person breath at 6, 6.5, 5.5, 5, and 4.5 breaths per minute with a minute break between. Session two will focus on practicing resonance frequency breathing and solidifying the correct resonance frequency for the participant. Additionally, this session will introduce the technique of breathing through pursed lips and abdominal breathing. For sessions three through five, participants will practice resonance frequency breathing and review previous strategies.

BEHAVIORAL

OSC-

During the first week, the baseline will be assessed and resonance frequency. Specifically, during their first intervention session the participants will be told that the goal of the sessions includes decreasing heart rate variability and avoiding slow and steady breathing. The participants will then be asked to choose five strategies to lower their heart rate oscillations. Participants will be told to avoid slow breathing as it causes large heart rate oscillations. For the second session, the therapist will check in with the participant and discuss how the practice went. Participants will then select three strategies that they will practice for three five-minute conditions following a five-minute baseline. Sessions three, four, and five will include three conditions: a five-minute baseline and two strategies of their choice. For each session, the best strategy will be calculated and written on the assignment sheets to be used during the week for their four homework sessions.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Brigham Young University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Michael J Larson, Ph.D. · Brigham Young University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-02-17
Primary Completion
2024-05-22
Completion
2024-05-22

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05902286 on ClinicalTrials.gov