PIMR and Pulmonary Vascular Disease

NCT05843461 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2024-12-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The findings from this innovative, first-in-man, prospective pilot study will elucidate the role of PIMR and RV-IMR in pre-capillary PH. The study cohort will consist of patients with pulmonary pressures ranging from normal (advanced lung disease patients undergoing lung transplant evaluation) to severe PH (PAH and CTEPH patients), and thus will allow for identification of a PIMR cutoff. Participants will include: 1) advanced lung disease patients undergoing bilateral heart catheterization as part of their pre-lung transplant work-up, and 2) newly referred patients to PAH and CTEPH clinics undergoing bilateral heart catheterization as part of standard of care work-up. All participants will undergo PIMR testing, and those with pre-capillary PH will also undergo pulmonary OCT and measurement of RV-IMR. The study seeks to define the relationship between PIMR and PH and to establish the PIMR threshold that identifies pulmonary microvascular dysfunction as well as to evaluate the association of PIMR and pulmonary vascular remodeling on OCT in patients with pre-capillary PH. In addition, the study will assess the relationship between RV-IMR and RV pressure overload among patients with pre-capillary PH.

Conditions

  • Pulmonary Hypertension

Interventions

OTHER

Pulmonary Index of Microcirculatory Resistance

PIMR measurement involves placing a coronary pressure wire in the pulmonary arteries and making pressure/time measurements during maximal flow down the artery. PIMR of the right and left pulmonary arteries will be obtained.

OTHER

Right Ventricle Index of Microcirculatory Resistance

RV-IMR measurement involves placing a coronary pressure wire in the acute marginal branch of the right coronary artery and making pressure/time measurements during maximal flow down the artery.

OTHER

Pulmonary artery OCT

OCT of the pulmonary artery involves advancing an OCT catheter over the pressure wire to image the pulmonary artery. OCT of the right and left pulmonary arteries will be performed.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Rushi Parikh, MD · University of California, Los Angeles

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-01-10
Primary Completion
2024-07-31
Completion
2024-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05843461 on ClinicalTrials.gov