PV Loop and Pulmonary Hypertension

NCT05484596 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 65

Last updated 2023-09-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The right ventricular (RV) systolic function is a key determinant of outcome in patients with pulmonary hypertension and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance. As the pulmonary artery pressure and vascular resistance increase (i.e. RV afterload) in these patients, so does the right ventricular contractility in an attempt to maintain cardiac output. This is response of a ventricle to its afterload is termed ventriculo-arterial (VA) coupling. However, there is a limit to this increase in contractility after which VA uncoupling occurs ultimately leading to decrease cardiac output and right ventricular failure. The accepted gold standard for measurement of VA coupling is the ratio of the end systolic ventricular elastance (Ees) to the end systolic arterial elastance (Ea) measured invasively via high fidelity conductance catheters during cardiac catheterization. In this study, the aim is to devise a non-invasive scoring system that can identify VA uncoupling in patients with elevated pulmonary vascular resistance using echocardiography, cardiac MRI, cardiopulmonary exercise testing and brain natriuretic peptide levels. The hypothesis is that a group of morphologic and functional variables obtained noninvasively can differentiate an RV with VA coupling from that with VA uncoupling.

Conditions

  • Pulmonary Vascular Resistance Abnormality

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Measuring VA Coupling

Subjects will undergo clinically indicated investigations and tests. The research part of the study is measuring the VA coupling using high fidelity catheters. That is expected to increase the duration of the cardiac catheterization for 30 minutes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Gurumurthy Hiremath, MD · University of Minnesota

Eligibility

Min Age
1 Year
Max Age
21 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-04-27
Primary Completion
2025-04-30
Completion
2025-04-30
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05484596 on ClinicalTrials.gov