The Effect of Early Mobilization and Fluid Consumption on Bowel Movements After Cholecystectomy

Summary

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of early mobilization with consumption of tea, coffee, and warm water on bowel movements in patients who had laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery.

Design: The study was a single-center, parallel, randomized, controlled trial. Setting: This study was carried out in the general surgery clinic of a university hospital in Türkiye.

Metod: The participants were randomized into four equal groups: tea, coffee, arm water and control. At the 4th hour postoperatively, the patients in the intervention group were first mobilized after drinking 200 ml of tea, coffee or warm water within 15 minutes. The first mobilization and oral intake of the patients in the control group started at the 8th hour. Bowel movements, mobilization time, first flatulence, first stool removal and hospital stay of the patients were followed up. Data were collected with "Patient Information Form", "Glasgow Coma Scale", "Patient Mobilization Follow-up Form" and "Patient Undergone Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery Follow-Up Form".

Hypothesis:

H0-a: Early mobilization and tea consumption have no effect on the first flatulence time in patients who have undergone laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery.

H0-b: Early mobilization and coffee consumption have no effect on the first flatulence time in patients who have undergone laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

H0-c: Early mobilization and consumption of warm water have no effect on the initial flatulence time in patients who have undergone laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Conditions

• Cholelithiases
• Nursing Caries
• Perioperative Complication
• Bowel Ileus

Interventions

OTHER

Early mobilization and tea consumption

At the 4th hour postoperatively, the patients in the tea group were first mobilized after drinking 200 ml of tea (black tea 2 g, caffeine amount: 45-55 mg/150 ml) within 15 minutes. A thermos cup is used to prevent the heat loss of the beverage. Patients were supported by the investigator for early mobilization from the 4th hour after surgery. After the surgery, the first mobilization of the patients is in the form of walking in the patient room of 10 meters (5 meters going and 5 meters returning). According to Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols, it is aimed for the patient to walk for at least 2 hours after surgery.

OTHER

Early mobilization and coffee consumption

At the 4th hour postoperatively, the patients in the tea group were first mobilized after drinking 200 ml of coffee (ınstant coffee 2 g, caffeine amount: 60/80 mg/150 ml) within 15 minutes. A thermos cup is used to prevent the heat loss of the beverage. Patients were supported by the investigator for early mobilization from the 4th hour after surgery. After the surgery, the first mobilization of the patients is in the form of walking in the patient room of 10 meters (5 meters going and 5 meters returning). According to Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols, it is aimed for the patient to walk for at least 2 hours after surgery.

OTHER

Early mobilization and warm water consumption

At the 4th hour postoperatively, the patients in the tea group were first mobilized after drinking 200 ml of warm water (37 centigrade) within 15 minutes. A thermos cup is used to prevent the heat loss of the beverage. Patients were supported by the investigator for early mobilization from the 4th hour after surgery. After the surgery, the first mobilization of the patients is in the form of walking in the patient room of 10 meters (5 meters going and 5 meters returning). According to Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols, it is aimed for the patient to walk for at least 2 hours after surgery.

OTHER

Ongoing treatment

The first mobilization and oral intake of the patients in the control group started at the 8th hour.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Gazi University

  lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

PREVENTION

Masking

SINGLE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

18 Years

Max Age

65 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2020-01-01

Primary Completion

2021-08-25

Completion

2021-09-15

Countries

• Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations