MedTrace Logo

Care Package for Postoperative Constipation

NCT06399133 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 102

Last updated 2024-05-03

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: Postoperative constipation is a common complication. The effectiveness of a care package constituting warm water intake, abdominal massage, and a high-fiber diet has not been investigated in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery.

Aim: the investigators determined the effects of a care package, including warm water intake, abdominal massage, and high-fiber diet, on constipation prevention, aiming to improve patient quality of life during the postoperative period and support nurses in clinical practice.

Study design: This was a single-center, randomized controlled trial of patients hospitalized in the Orthopedics and Traumatology Clinic of a state hospital between September 15, 2022, and April 30, 2023. Overall, 102 patients were randomly assigned to study and control groups. Routine clinical practice was maintained for patients in the control group, whereas a care package constituting postoperative warm water intake, abdominal massage, and a high-fiber diet was provided to those in the study group. Data was collected using the 'Constipation Risk Assessment Scale' and 'Visual Analog Scale'. Constipation severity was evaluated by administering the scales one day before surgery (T0) and one (T1), two (T2), three (T3), and four (T4) days postoperatively. Data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 20.0; IBM, Canada). Statistical significance was set at p \< 0.05.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Warm water intake

Nurses assessed the patients' gag and swallow reflexes in the SG. Patients who experienced nausea after reflex assessment were considered to have positive reflexes and were administered warm water. Packaged water was boiled in a kettle and poured into 200 mL disposable cups. After cooling the water to 38-40°C using a thermometer, patients were instructed to drink it within 3 min.

OTHER

High-fiber diet

After initiating oral intake, the patients collaborated with a dietitian to incorporate high-fiber foods containing 30 g of fiber daily into their meal menus.

OTHER

Abdominal massage

Patients in the SG received abdominal massages twice a day, in the morning from 08:00 to 09:00 and in the evening from 19:00 to 20:00, for 15 min per session, starting one day postoperatively.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Kubra KAYA

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-01-01
Primary Completion
2023-02-27
Completion
2023-04-03

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06399133 on ClinicalTrials.gov