Prehospital Assessment Units - a Matched Cohort Study

NCT05654909 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 10849

Last updated 2023-02-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study aimed to evaluate the prehospital assessment unit (PAU) by admission within 48 hours, 7 days, respectively and on survival.

The PAU should increase focus on a patient-centered approach with the capability to make advanced assessments of patients to reduce unnecessary transportation. Further, this paramedic assessment program could positively impact the healthcare system by reducing admissions to emergency departments.

The PAU is operated by paramedics who have additional education, and they are capable of testing and monitoring certain conditions at the scene - in the home of the patients. The paramedics decide if the patient requires admission to the hospital or if the patient could stay at home. They are consulting physicians on call by phone.

This retrospective cohort study included data from patients assessed by the PAU between November 1st 2021, and October 1st 2022.

Non-PAU patients were selected from the 1-1-2 calls (the European version of 9-1-1) EMS and were collected based on the same criteria as the patients assessed by the PAU. The control ratio was 1:10 for cases to increase power. The non-PAU patients were matched on sex and age (within 5-year ranges). Matching was performed using incidence density sampling, where controls were selected for each case on the week of 1-1-2 call.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Prehospital assessment unit

The prehospital assessment unit was developed to provide a paramedic responding by car to 1-1-2 calls in the area of Region Zealand. Further details are mentioned in the description.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Prehospital Center, Region Zealand

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-11-01
Primary Completion
2022-10-31
Completion
2023-01-01

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05654909 on ClinicalTrials.gov