Assessment of Recombinant HAT-RDT Specificity
NCT05637632 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1504
Last updated 2023-09-28
Summary
Human African trypanosomiasis HAT, or sleeping sickness, is a tropical disease caused mainly by the parasite Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (gHAT). After a severe epidemic in the 1990s, the World Health Organization (WHO) now targets elimination of transmission of gHAT by the year 2030, which heavily relies on its diagnosis and treatment. Traditional screening tests (like CATT or rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs)) are based on the detection of antibodies against the parasite using native antigens, which are costly and dangerous to produce. New serological tests, using recombinant antigens, have been developed, but little is known about their field performance. The primary objective of this study is to assess the specificity of the newly-developed recombinant RDTs, since it will become very relevant as we move forward towards a screen\&treat strategy. We will also compare the diagnostic accuracy and overall performance of iELISA and molecular testing.
Conditions
- Human African Trypanosomiasis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Epco Hasker, Phd PH · Insitute of Tropical Medicine
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-09-20
- Primary Completion
- 2023-02-20
- Completion
- 2023-02-20
Countries
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
Study Locations
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