Physiotherapy in Knee Osteoarthritis
NCT05636059 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 63
Last updated 2023-04-20
Summary
Osteoarthritis symptoms can be managed with non-drug treatments such as patient education, exercise or weight loss interventions. Cryotherapy is one of the effective method to reduce joint inflammation, pain and improve function. Another method is joint mobilization, which can also reduce pain and improve function. Based on this theory, it was hypothesized that cryotherapy will have better effect on pain and the quality of life, whereas joint mobilization will be more effective on knee function. The aim of the study was to compare the effects of different physiotherapy methods on pain, knee joint function and quality of life in individuals with osteoarthritis.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Therapeutic exercise
32 sessions in total, 2 times a day, 30 min. one session. Exercise program consisted of: cycling stationary bike, isometric and isotonic exercise for knee flexion / extension, hip flexion / extension / abduction / adduction, exercise with resistance bands, weights, and gymnastic ball.
- OTHER
-
Exercise + cryotherapy
Exercise program - 16 sessions in total, once a day, 30 min. one session. Cryotherapy - 8 sessions in total, two-three times a week, one session - 2 min. duration, temperature -60 to -140 C degrees. Exercise program consisted of: cycling stationary bike, isometric and isotonic exercise for knee flexion / extension, hip flexion / extension / abduction / adduction, exercise with resistance bands, weights, and gymnastic ball.
- OTHER
-
Exercise + joint mobilization
Exercise program - 16 sessions in total, once a day, 30 min. one session, two-three times a week. Joint mobilization - 8 sessions in total, anterior - posterior tibia femoral glide, patella motion, lateral and medial movement. Exercise program consisted of: cycling stationary bike, isometric and isotonic exercise for knee flexion / extension, hip flexion / extension / abduction / adduction, exercise with resistance bands, weights, and gymnastic ball.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Lithuanian Sports University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Vilma Dudonienė, PhD · Lithuanian Sports University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-09-01
- Completion
- 2023-04-11
Countries
- Lithuania
Study Locations
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