Physiotherapy in Knee Osteoarthritis

NCT05636059 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 63

Last updated 2023-04-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Osteoarthritis symptoms can be managed with non-drug treatments such as patient education, exercise or weight loss interventions. Cryotherapy is one of the effective method to reduce joint inflammation, pain and improve function. Another method is joint mobilization, which can also reduce pain and improve function. Based on this theory, it was hypothesized that cryotherapy will have better effect on pain and the quality of life, whereas joint mobilization will be more effective on knee function. The aim of the study was to compare the effects of different physiotherapy methods on pain, knee joint function and quality of life in individuals with osteoarthritis.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Therapeutic exercise

32 sessions in total, 2 times a day, 30 min. one session. Exercise program consisted of: cycling stationary bike, isometric and isotonic exercise for knee flexion / extension, hip flexion / extension / abduction / adduction, exercise with resistance bands, weights, and gymnastic ball.

OTHER

Exercise + cryotherapy

Exercise program - 16 sessions in total, once a day, 30 min. one session. Cryotherapy - 8 sessions in total, two-three times a week, one session - 2 min. duration, temperature -60 to -140 C degrees. Exercise program consisted of: cycling stationary bike, isometric and isotonic exercise for knee flexion / extension, hip flexion / extension / abduction / adduction, exercise with resistance bands, weights, and gymnastic ball.

OTHER

Exercise + joint mobilization

Exercise program - 16 sessions in total, once a day, 30 min. one session, two-three times a week. Joint mobilization - 8 sessions in total, anterior - posterior tibia femoral glide, patella motion, lateral and medial movement. Exercise program consisted of: cycling stationary bike, isometric and isotonic exercise for knee flexion / extension, hip flexion / extension / abduction / adduction, exercise with resistance bands, weights, and gymnastic ball.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Lithuanian Sports University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Vilma Dudonienė, PhD · Lithuanian Sports University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
45 Years
Max Age
55 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-03-01
Primary Completion
2021-09-01
Completion
2023-04-11

Countries

  • Lithuania

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05636059 on ClinicalTrials.gov