Comparison of Caudal Blockade and Dorsal Penile Nerve Block With and Without the Intravenous Administration of Dexamethasone for Analgesia After Paediatric Male Circumcision
NCT05598255 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 54
Last updated 2025-06-05
Summary
Male infant circumcision is a frequently performed, but painful procedure. A variety of methods, both systemic and locoregional, have been developed to overcome postoperative pain after circumcision. It has been shown that local anesthetic techniques are more effective than opioids. Especially caudal block and dorsal penile nerve block provide adequate early analgesia (up to 2 hours) after circumcision.
Although the postoperative analgesic effects of CB and DPNB have been evaluated in literature before, these two techniques that are commonly used in circumcision surgery in the paediatric population, have not yet been compared when using DXM as an adjuvant in both methods. On the other hand, to our knowledge there is no evidence that indicates any other advantage than a reduced incidence in PONV when it comes to circumcision patients having a DNPB with IV DXM.
Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the analgesic effect of CB using levobupivacain with IV DXM compared to DPNB using levobupivacain with IV DXM and DPNB without IV DXM. It is questioned whether the addition of IV DXM to the DPNB might shift our standard of care towards a locoregional technique avoiding the neuraxial route, without losing the analgesic quality of the combination of a CB with IV DXM.
Conditions
- Analgesic Effect
Interventions
- DRUG
-
During standard anaesthetic management: IV administration of dexamethasone (0,5mg/kg, with a maximum dose of 5mg).
- PROCEDURE
-
Caudale Blockade with levobupivacaine
Administration of levobupivacaine 0,25%0,5ml/kg through the hiatus sacralis lege artis, before incision.
- PROCEDURE
-
Dorsal penile nerve block with levobupivacaine
Administration of levobupivacaine 0,5% 0,1ml/kg on each side of the midline as described in Hadzic's textbook of regional anaesthesia, before incision.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Joris Goossens, MD · Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Year
- Max Age
- 7 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-01-01
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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