Lung Volume Preservation During Extubation
NCT05526053 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1753
Last updated 2025-12-22
Summary
Introduction: At present, the best spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) during weaning from mechanical ventilation is a 30-min test with pressure support (PSV) 8 cmH2O without positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP). There is a debate about the possible collapse of some alveolar units during such SBT and during extubation with continuous suctioning. A few experiences show extubation without suctioning as feasible and safe. Lung ultrasound is a non invasive and useful exploration tool to assess the lung aeration.
Hypothesis: Techniques aimed at preserving lung volume during SBT and extubation can yield higher rates of successful extubation. The preserved lung volume of each SBT and extubation strategy can be assessed by using lung ultrasound.
Primary objective: To define the rates of successful extubation in two extubation approaches aiming at different levels of lung volume preservation: standard SBT (30-min PSV 8 cmH2O without PEEP followed by extubation with continuous suctioning) versus experimental SBT (PSV8+ PEEP 5 cmH2O followed by extubation without suctioning). To define the lung aeration levels using the modified Lung Ultrasound Score (LUS) of each SBT strategy.
Secondary objectives: Reintubation rate, ICU and hospital stays, and mortality in each group. To define the diaphragm and intercostal thickness and thickening fraction in different levels of lung volume preservation.
Design: Prospective, multicenter, randomized study. Two opposing extubation strategies are compared in randomly assigned patients.The level of aeration is assessed using lung ultrasound.
Conditions
- Weaning Failure
- Pulmonary Collapse
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Lung volume preservation
Extubate the patient connected to the ventilator and PEEP of 5 cmH2O after a successful SBT also using PEEP.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Althaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Rafael Fernandez, PhD · Althaia Xarxa Assistencial de Manresa
-
Carlos Subira, PhD · Althaia Xarxa Assitencial de Manresa
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-01-15
- Primary Completion
- 2024-08-13
- Completion
- 2024-08-13
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Ventilation Strategies During Spontaneous Breathing Trial
NCT02939963 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Extubation With or Without Spontaneous Breathing Trial
NCT01020773 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pressure Support and Positive End Expiratory Pressure During Spontaneous Breathing Trial
NCT03861117 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Wean Obese Study : Determination of the Optimal Spontaneous Breathing Trial for Obese Patient
NCT01616901 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
T-piece Versus Pressure-support for the Spontaneous Breathing Trial
NCT04227639 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Mechanical Ventilation Reconnection for One Hour After Spontaneous Breathing Trial
NCT05999526 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Weaning on Pressure Support vs. Proportional Assist Ventilation: A Pilot Study
NCT01666054 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A SBT-based Protocol-directed Program in Difficult-to-Wean Patients
NCT05035355 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Automatic Tube Compensation vs. Pressure Support Ventilation During Spontaneous Breathing Trials in Adults
NCT07005505 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Non-invasive Respiratory Monitoring During SBT
NCT05295186 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation in Neurological Patients
NCT03128086 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
The Implementation of Early Mobilization and Chest Physiotherapy on Weaning Rate of Prolong Weaning Patients.
NCT06095609 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Is Positive Pressure Extubation a Safe Procedure?
NCT03174509 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
EXtubation With SUctioning or With Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Intensive Care Unit
NCT05147636 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Performance of the Variation in Arterial Lactatemia During a Spontaneous Breathing Trial (SBT) in the Prediction of Extubation Failure
NCT05487573 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Can 10 Seconds Inspiratory Hold Open Atelectasis in Mechanically Ventilated Patients?
NCT02285894 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Pressure Support Reduction Versus Spontaneous Breathing Trials in Weaning From Ventilation
NCT00911378 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Non-Positive Pressure Ventilation in Hypoxemic Patients
NCT00925860 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effect of PEEP=5cmH2O vs PEEP=0cmH2O PSV Strategies During SBT on Successful Disconnection From Mechanical Ventilation
NCT04939285 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Trial of Spontaneous Breathing Test
NCT06593288 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Determination of the Optimal Spontaneous Breathing Trial During Weaning of Mechanical Ventilation
NCT04222569 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Spontaneous Breathing Trial With T-piece or Inspiratory Pressure Augmentation
NCT04222205 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Proportional Assisted Ventilation and Pressure Support Ventilation in Adult Patients With Prolonged Ventilation
NCT04140682 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Protocolized Ventilator Weaning Verses Usual Care
NCT03724643 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Spontaneous Breathing Trials Using Pressure-Support or T-Tube in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients Weaning Mechanical Ventilation
NCT01464567 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4