Nituzumab (Taixinsheng ®) A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Phase II Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Combined Induction Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinomatreatment of Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

NCT05508347 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 170

Last updated 2025-04-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a head and neck tumor. Studies have shown that more than 70% of patients are diagnosed with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma at the time of initial diagnosis. The 3-year survival rate of locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma after chemotherapy is over 90%, but 30% of patients still have recurrence and distant metastasis. Therefore, while improving the level of radiation therapy technology, we should study multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment methods and put forward the biological concept of "cure". Induction chemotherapy can effectively create better radiotherapy conditions for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma, especially for patients with large lesions, improve the treatment response rate, and may reduce the local recurrence and distant metastasis rate. After the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, compared with patients who only reached SD, patients who reached CR had a significant survival benefit; Other patients had a reduced rate of distant metastasis, which aroused our interest, although there was no obvious survival benefit. The national multicenter phase II clinical study showed that nitumab combined with radiotherapy significantly improved the 3-year survival rate of patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma compared with radiotherapy alone. According to the previous related research results, nitumab combined with induction chemotherapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy has a certain effect on nasopharyngeal carcinoma without obvious adverse reactions. However, prospective studies on the short-term efficacy and safety of local advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma combined with induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy are still lacking (Taisheng ®)。

Conditions

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Interventions

DRUG

Nituzumab/placebo

Test group: 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy combined with 9 times of nituzumab targeted therapy followed by 2-3 cycles of synchronous radiotherapy and chemotherapy combined with 7 times of nituzumab targeted therapy, a total of 16 times of nituzumab targeted therapy, equivalent to the whole course targeted therapy. Control group: 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy combined with 9 times of placebo treatment followed by 2-3 cycles of concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with 7 times of nituzumab targeted therapy, a total of 7 times of nituzumab targeted therapy, only targeted therapy during concurrent chemoradiotherapy

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • MEI FENG, doctor · 四川省肿瘤研究所

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-04-20
Primary Completion
2025-10-30
Completion
2027-10-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05508347 on ClinicalTrials.gov