Heart Failure: Don't Forget the Role of Amyloidosis
NCT05501847 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 446
Last updated 2023-08-28
Summary
Heart failure is defined as the inability of the heart to provide sufficient output to meet the needs of the body.
It can occur in the course of a myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, hypertension, etc. Its frequency increases with age.
It is a major public health problem.
Heart failure first appears during exercise, then at rest. Initially, the heart tries to adapt to the loss of its contraction force by accelerating its beats (increase in heart rate), then it increases in volume (thickening of the walls or dilation of the cardiac cavities). This extra workload for the heart eventually leads to heart failure.
Cardiac amyloidosis is a possible cause of the disease in the West Indian population.
Cardiac amyloidosis is a rare disease related to our own proteins that will accumulate and cluster together to form abnormal protein deposits that will eventually lead to heart failure.
Cardiac amyloidosis particularly affects West Indians, due to the high frequency in this population of a genetic anomaly associated with the disease: the Valine 122 Isoleucine (Val122l) mutation of the transthyretin gene (protein transthyretin in which isoleucine is substituted for valine at position 122 (Ile 122)).
Early detection of amyloidosis appears essential for the implementation of appropriate therapies and therefore for an improvement in patient survival.
For this it seems important to better specify the frequency of cardiac amyloidosis in heart failure in the French West Indies.
Conditions
Interventions
- RADIATION
-
Patient with no ventricular hypertrophy
Patients without LVH ≥ 12 mm will routinely receive a bone scan as part of the study. In case of cardiac fixation on bone scan, the patient will be managed as part of routine care according to a standardized care protocol that follows Guillmor's algorithm: monoclonal abnormality testing on biological blood samples +/- genotyping, in order to specify the senile or mutated character of TTR cardiac amyloidosis and to give the genotype.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital Center of Martinique
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Astrid MONFORT BRAFINE, MD · CHU de Martinique
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-07-27
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2024-06-30
Countries
- Guadeloupe
- Martinique
Study Locations
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