Arginine Metabolism in Youth With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05477134 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2026-01-27
Summary
Type 2 diabetes (T2D), once considered only "a disease of older ages," is now a significant public health concern in youth. Although it is characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion, its precise etiology and pathogenesis are not yet fully understood. This study aims to (1) explore arginine metabolism in youth with T2D via safe, minimally invasive kinetic experiments using stable isotope tracers and targeted metabolomics, and (2) determine the effect of exogenous arginine administration on β-cell function in youth with T2D, potentially supporting the use of this safe, low-cost, and readily available nutrient to improve pediatric diabetes outcomes.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Stable isotope infusion, oral glucose ingestion, intravenous arginine bolus
On separate study days, each participant will have a stable isotope infusion, ingest oral glucose, and be given an intravenous arginine bolus.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
collaborator NIH -
Baylor College of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mustafa Tosur, MD · Baylor College of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Max Age
- 20 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-02-06
- Primary Completion
- 2027-06-30
- Completion
- 2027-08-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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