Use of Empagliflozin to Treat Prediabetes
NCT05426525 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-01-23
Summary
The overall purpose of this study is to identify how empagliflozin (a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes) impacts skeletal muscle metabolic health among adults with prediabetes. Our aims are to: 1) Test the ability of empagliflozin to improve regulation of glucose metabolism (i.e., blood sugar) among overweight and obese individuals at risk for diabetes, and 2) Identify mechanisms to explain how empagliflozin may improve skeletal muscle glucose metabolism. We hypothesize empagliflozin will improve regulation of glucose metabolism due to changes in whole-body and skeletal muscle metabolism (e.g., increased rates of whole-body fat oxidation, evidence of impaired skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory function and increased energetic stress, lower accumulation of skeletal muscle lipids and improved skeletal muscle insulin signaling compared with placebo treatment).
Conditions
- PreDiabetes
- Prediabetic State
- Overweight and Obesity
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Empagliflozin
Participants will take 10mg empagliflozin per day for 2 weeks. Absent contraindications, dosing will be increased to 25 mg empagliflozin per day for the next 11 weeks.
- DRUG
-
Multivitamin-Placebo
Participants will take 1 multivitamin per day for 13 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Samaritan Health Services
collaborator OTHER -
Oregon State University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sean A Newsom, Ph.D. · Oregon State University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 59 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-13
- Primary Completion
- 2026-05-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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