Use of Empagliflozin to Treat Prediabetes

NCT05426525 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2026-01-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The overall purpose of this study is to identify how empagliflozin (a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes) impacts skeletal muscle metabolic health among adults with prediabetes. Our aims are to: 1) Test the ability of empagliflozin to improve regulation of glucose metabolism (i.e., blood sugar) among overweight and obese individuals at risk for diabetes, and 2) Identify mechanisms to explain how empagliflozin may improve skeletal muscle glucose metabolism. We hypothesize empagliflozin will improve regulation of glucose metabolism due to changes in whole-body and skeletal muscle metabolism (e.g., increased rates of whole-body fat oxidation, evidence of impaired skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory function and increased energetic stress, lower accumulation of skeletal muscle lipids and improved skeletal muscle insulin signaling compared with placebo treatment).

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Empagliflozin

Participants will take 10mg empagliflozin per day for 2 weeks. Absent contraindications, dosing will be increased to 25 mg empagliflozin per day for the next 11 weeks.

DRUG

Multivitamin-Placebo

Participants will take 1 multivitamin per day for 13 weeks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Samaritan Health Services

    collaborator OTHER
  • Oregon State University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Sean A Newsom, Ph.D. · Oregon State University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
59 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-10-13
Primary Completion
2026-05-31
Completion
2026-12-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05426525 on ClinicalTrials.gov